The Great War:  A Guide to Resources
Compiled by Kris MacPherson
Page last updated 29 September 2003



A. For background information on your topic, to begin a bibliography and to find experts in the field, consult:

Encyclopedias, Handbooks and Bibliographies

World War, 1914-1918
European Powers in the First World War:  An Encyclopedia.  R.R. D 510 .E97 1996
Historical Dictionary of World War I.  R.R. D 510 .H65 1998
Almanac of World War I.  R.R. D 522.5 .B87 1998
Dictionary of the First World War.  R.R. D 510 .P66 1995
Biographical Dictionary of World War I.  R.R. D 507 .H47 1982

By Country
Historical Dictionary of the Third French Republic, 1870-1940.  R.R. DC 337 .H57 1986
Dictionary of Modern Italian History.  R.R. DG 545 .D53
Modern Encyclopedia Russian and Soviet History. R.R. DK 14 .M6
Historical Dictionary of European Imperialism.  R.R. D 217 .H57 1991
Modern Germany.  R.R. DD 14 .M64 1998

Topical
Dictionary of Art.  R.R. N 31 .D5 1996
New Grove dictionary of music and musicians.  Music Lib Ref ML 100 .N48 2001in paper as well.
Companion encyclopedia of the history of medicine. R.R. R 133 .E5 1993
Women in West European History:  Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries [a bibliogrpahy].  R.R. HQ 1587 .F7 v.2, 1914-1945.  You'll need to tease out appropriate items; does cover medicine, work, etc.
Women in World History [a biographical dictionary]. R.R. HQ 1115 .W62
International Historical Statistics, 1750-1993. R.R. HA 1107 .M5 1998
 


B. To identify books, videos, journals, etc. owned by St. Olaf and Carleton, consult:
Sage and Muse
Sage (St. Olaf's catalog) and Muse (Carleton's catalog) will offer subject access to individual materials on your topic (but not individual journal articles -- see below for that). A stop at the Library of Congress Subject Headings list will save you a great deal of hit or miss time -- you will be able to identify the topic label which is used by most libraries across the United States (and often abroad) to describe your subject. Lovingly referred to as the "big red books," they are found in the reference area of each library on campus. Specific headings include:
 
World War, 1914-1918
World War, 1914-1918 -- Medical Care
World War, 1914-1918 -- Women
France [or other countries] -- History -- 20th Century

Once you have relevant subject headings identified, search Sage or Muse by subject to find the holdings on your topic in Northfield. Alternatively, if you know of a book on your topic, you can look it up in Sage by title or author, see under which subject headings it's listed, and then use those for a subject search.


 C.  For subject access to journals and newspapers, consult:

Indexes and Abstracts

 Given the plethora of on-line, cdrom and paper indexes, it is critical that you carefully target an index which is likely to cover the appropriate journals which publish material on your topic. Additionally, you need to consider whether you want broad, general indexes which will give you a sampling of materials appearing in mainstream publications, or specialized indexes which will be comprehensive and focused. Listed below are a sample of the indexes to be found in the St. Olaf Libraries. If you can't find the type of materials you need, please consult a reference librarian to help you find your way through the maze.

Multidisciplinary Index to Scholarly Publications

Indexes to Scholarly Journals in Specific Disciplines

A complete list of indexes and databases is available through the Libraries' home page.   This includes online databases, CD-ROM products and indexes published in paper format. I have included a sampling here so that you can get an idea of the breadth available and because I believe they may be the most useful for your research.


Locating Journal Articles

For St. Olaf holdings, check the Periodicals Title List ;  for Carleton holdings check Muse.  If the items are available at Carleton they may be requested electronically through the "request button" on the page); if at neither St. Olaf or Carleton, please order through the Library's home page and the  ILL form  available there.
 



D. For other sources of information, search:
Websites

To find authoritative websites, it is best to first launch a search from known sites.
As always, you must take care to evaluate your material. Who wrote/posted it? What are their credentials? Is the material from an academic source (scholarly publisher or .edu site on the web) or proprietary source (commercial publisher or .com site)? Is the material current for the topic? If a website, when was it last updated? Is that important? Etc. For more suggestions for evaluating websites, consult the list on the libraries' page:  Evaluating Web Sites

Scout Report     http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/archives
    Reviews of websites for academic purposes.  Searchable by keyword AND by Library of Congress Subject Headings!  A sample entry:
      The Aerodrome: Aces and Aircraft of World War I   http://www.theaerodrome.com/
                 This handsome site is a WWI aviation buff's dream. Users will find biographical information on all the major aces of
                the  war, organized by nationality. This includes rank, squadrons, victories, medals awarded, a photo, and a short
                account of  their war service. The other major portion of the site is the listing of aircraft used in the war, organized by
                country of origin. Plane information includes specifications, a short description, and a photo. Additional features at
                this site include a comprehensive bibliography, images and descriptions of medals awarded to airmen, a
                discussion forum, a modest collection of related links, and an internal search engine.
                         Publishers:     Aerodrome.
                         Subject Heading:
                             World War, 1914-1918 -- Aerial operations.                 Airplanes, Military -- History
                             Air pilots, Military -- Biography.                                         Fighter planes -- History.
                             Aeronautics, Military -- History.
                          Date URL last verified: January 19, 2000                         Catalog data updated: January 29, 1998
                          Additional Information         Language: English               Resource Type: Graphics, Document, Bibliography, Database

Infomine  http://infomine.ucr.edu
    Websites "collected" by academic reference librarians from the University of California system.  A sample entry:
        1.  French Posters from World War I (on CD-ROM)
            All 284 posters in the Library of Congress French World War I collection are captured on CD-ROM along with full
            curatorial information. Posters were created to support the French war effort during World War I.
             A Library of Congress web page describes the French World I posters collection and tells how to access images online.
              local_ucr://location/Government Publications CD-ROM system, Rivera Library, UC Riverside/
            [ Terms leading to related resources ]    [ Audience:   Academic ]     [ Comment on this resource ]

Libraians' Index to the Internet  http://www.lii.org
    Aimed at public library patrons but for many topics, still relevent.  A sample entry:
      The Great War
          This World War I site includes history and analysis of the war; overviews of the battles of Gallipoli, Verdun, the Somme,
        and Passchendaele with excerpts from veteran's letters and audio interviews; a ten minute video showing film footage
        and photographs from the battlefields; and information on the Russian revolution, war memorials, and poets who died
        in the war.  Produced in 1998 by BBC News in observance of the 80th anniversary of the Armistice.
          http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/special_report/1998/10/98/world_war_i/197437.stm
          Subject: World War, 1914-1918
          Created by: bc on Jan 17, 1999 - updated Aug 23, 2002 |

Others:
gallica: la biblioteque numerique    http://gallica.bnf.fr/
    Collection of documents from the Biblioteque nationale de France



H. Primary sources are in print as well. A creative imagination is your best resource for finding them -- think about what you 'd like to find and then decide how to go about getting it. Remember to watch prefaces, footnotes, and bibliographies of secondary works and watch for references to primary sources in journal indexes. But you can also find primary sources in collections or published separately. Listed below are several categories of documents, with examples to whet your appetite, and suggested strategies for finding them. Remember to discuss your needs/ desires with a reference librarian.

PRIMARY SOURCES

Sourcebooks/Collected Editions
British documents on the origins of the war, 1898-1914.  1926.  [D505 .G68]
Historic documents of World War I.  1958.  [D505 .S7]
Readings in European international relations since 1879.  [D394 .C64]

More of these collections may be found by searching Sage and Muse:

By subject: "Subject Heading" SOURCES
By title keyword: DOCUMENT* or READINGS or SOURCE*

Published Memoirs/Journals/Letters/Personal Accounts/Autobiographies/Collected Papers
Yashka.  [DK265.7.B68 A3 1919]  (personal narrative, Russian female)
The cross at the front; fragments from the trenches, by Thomas Tiplady.  [D524 .T57 1917 ]  (personal narrative, British male)

 For other sources of this type, search Sage and Muse:

By subject: Subject Heading CORRESPONDENCE
PERSONAL NARRATIVES
REMINISCENCES
INTERVIEWS

By title keyword: MEMOIR*
AUTOBIOGRAPHY*
DIARY or DIARIES
LETTERS or CORRESPONDENCE
SPEECHES

By author (if the name is known)

"Gems of the Times"
Vorgeschichte des waffenstillstandes.  Preliminary history of the armistice.  1924.  [D641.A3 G4]  [A translation was published in London, 1920, under title: History of events immediately preceding the armistice.]
L'argot de la guerre, d'après une enquête auprès des officiers et soldats. 1918.  [ PC3747.S7 D2 ]
[French language -- Slang.   World War, 1914-1918 -- Language.]
Collier's new photographic history of the world's war, including sketches, drawings and paintings made by artists
at the front. Photographs by the official photographers accompanying each army, collected and arranged by
Franics J. Reynolds and C. W. Taylor. 1918.  [D527.C69]
France. Ministère des affaires étrangère. The deportation of women and girls from Lille. [Translated textually
from the note addressed by the French government to the governments of neutral powers on the
conduct of the German authorities toward the population of the French departments in the occupation
of the enemy. With extracts from other documents, annexed to the note, relating to German branches of
international law during 1914, 1915, 1916. 1917?  [D639.D5 F8]
Le Chemin des Dames. [Michelin].  1920.  [D528.C5]

For other sources of this type, search Sage and Muse using:

Appropriate subject headings and then limit your search to the appropriate years of publication

CONTEMPORARY POPULAR SOURCES

International Index to Periodicals. 1907-1965 R.R. A13 .R47
An index to more scholarly and less popular journals.

The Times (London).  At Carleton on microfilm.  The index reaches back to 1790.

Suggestions for materials to be included on this page should be emailed to: macphers@stolaf.edu. Thank you!