I. Begin by locating
an authoritative version of your composer's score; you will want to consult
a scholarly edition of the score, if available. In addition
to works list appended to your composer's article in The
New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, you may want to use:
Heyer, Anna Harriet. Historical Sets, Collected Editions, and Monuments
of Music: A Guide to their Contents. 1980. REF ML 113.H4 1980
Hill, George R. and Norris L. Stephens. Collected Editions, Historical
Series & Sets, & Monuments of Music. 1997. REF ML 113.H55 1997
II. To locate recordings, use Sage.
Remember to use the thematic catalog number assigned to your work (if it
has one) if possible. For example: to find a score and recording of Mozart's
Fantasia in F minor, K. 608, type:
W> (word) 608
OR
W> (word) 608 Mozart
L> (limit by) A> (words in author) Mozart
L> (limit by) M> (material type)
and M> (material type) C> CD or R>
C> CD or R> phonorecords ;
phonorecords
; or S> scores
or S> scores
Fulfilling the Assignment:
III. Begin your research with background
information about your composer and his/her work, putting your piece in
context. Also, consult bibliographies to locate other information on your
topic. In addition to your text, good starting sources include:
(and online
via
library web page)
Excellent for overview articles as well as great bibliographies.
REF ML 128.A7D5 1991
Diamond, Harold J. Music Analyses: An Annotated Guide to the Literature.
1991.
A superb annotated bibliography of music criticism
appropriate to the music generalist and undergraduate student. Arranged
by composer with subdivisions of general articles and articles devoted
to individual works.
IV.
For pre-1940 criticism, you may want to consult the views of other composers,
historically influential scholars, contemporaries of your composer, or
even letters and other primary source materials by the composer his/herself.
The New Grove bibliographies, biographies, etc. will all provide
clues in locating these sources; a sampling of possible titles is listed
below:
Beethoven: Impressions by his Contemporaries. ML 410.B4B28
1967
Berlioz, Hector. Mozart, Weber and Wagner: With Various
Essays on Musical Subjects. ML 410.B5A3
Burney, Charles. An Eighteenth-Century Musical Tour...
ML 195.B91 and .B92 1959
Hanslick, Eduard. Music Criticisms, 1846-99. ML 60.H352
Kodolin, Irving. The Composer as Listener. ML 90.K63
Morgenstern, Sam. Composers on Music: An Anthology of
Composers' Writings from Palestrina to Copland.
ML 90.M6
Norman, Gertrude and Miriam Shrifte.
Letters of Composers:
An Anthology. ML 90.N67
Plantinga, Leon B. Schumann as Critic. ML 410.S5P6
Schoenberg, Arnold. Style and Idea. ML 60.S36 1975
Schumann, Robert. On Music and Musicians. ML 410.S5A14
Slonimsky, Nicolas. Lexicon of Musical Invective: Critical
Assaults on Composers Since Beethoven's Time.
ML 3785.S5
Strunk, Oliver. Source Readings in Music History.
ML 160.S89 1998
Taurskin, Richard and Piero Weiss.
Music in the Western
World: A History in Documents. ML 160.M865
Tovey, Donald Francis, Sir. Beethoven. ML 410.B4T6
1951
________. Essays in Musical Analysis. MT 90.T6
Weber, Carl Maria von. Writings on Music. ML 60.W3713
Weiss, Piero. Letters of Composers through Six Centuries.
ML 90.W44
V. The article on "Criticism"
in
New Grove also provides an excellent overview of the development
of critical thinking about music.
VI. Thematic indexes of composers' works are also helpful.
Some of the most important separately published thematic indexes in our
collection include:
Bach, C.P.E.: Helm, E. Eugene. Thematic Catalogue of the
Works of Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach.
REF ML 134.B1A2 1989
Beethoven: Kinsky, Georg. Das Werk Beethovens: Thematisch-bibliographisches
Verzeichnis seiner sämtlichen
vollendeten Kompositionen. REF ML 134.B4K5
Boccherini,: Gerard, Yves. Thematic, Bibliographical
and Critical Catalogue of the Works of Luigi Boccherini. REF
ML 134.B63G5 1969
Haydn: Hoboken, Anthony van. Joseph Haydn: Thematisch-bibliographisches
Werkverzeichnis. REF ML 134.H272H6
Mozart: Köchel, Ludwig Ritter von. Chronologisch-thematisches
Verzeichnis sämtlicher Tonwerke Wolfgang Amade Mozarts. REF ML
134.M9K53 1969
Schubert: Deutsch, Otto Erich,
Franz Schubert: Thematisches
Verzeichnis seiner Werke in chronologischer Folge.
REF ML 134.S38D4 1978
Thematic indexes can also be incorporated in scholarly biographies
of composers. Be sure to look carefully in Sage for notes
about thematic indexes, bibliographies, etc. Also consult New
Grove lists of works and bibliographies.
Miscellaneous German Terms
Used in Thematic Catalogs, etc.
(See also Terminorum Musicae
Index Septem Linguis Redactus REF ML 108.T476 and
Horst Leuchtmann’s Dictionary
of Terms in Music REF ML 108.W73 1998 )
Widmung: dedication
Autograph: autograph manuscript
Ausgaben: editions
Bearbeitungen: arrangements
Anmerkungen: remarks, observations
Thematisch-Verzeichnis: catalog, inventory
VII. For post 1960 studies and analyses of your work, you
may want to supplement what you have found via New Grove and Diamond
(step III) with periodical indexes. Try:
An online index to over 1600 journals covering a variety of subject
areas. A good way to gain access to recent materials as well as more general
journals that may not be indexed in Music Index.
Music Library CD-ROM or Online via the Libraries' web page
A broadly based index of music periodicals, including access to some
newspapers. Indexing varies depending upon the periodical or newspaper
title; some journals are indexed from the late 1800s.
Music Library Reference ML118.M9 (Index tables) or Online via
the Libraries' web page
More than 300 music periodicals are indexed by author and subject.
Reviews of performances, scholarly articles, obituaries, and book reviews
are included.. 1979- present also available online via the library's web
page.
Music Library Reference ML118.A2 or Online via the Libraries' web page
(see reference librarian for access)
Indexes parts of books as well as periodical literature and includes
many foreign articles and books. You may either browse general categories
or use the author-subject index. Abstracts provide descriptive information
about the source cited.
To locate information about recent authors, you may want to consult
these sources in addition to New Grove:
Directory of Music Faculties in Colleges and Universities, U.S.
and Canada, 2002-03. Missoula, Montana:
CMS Publications, 2002.
Music Library Reference ML13.D57 2002-03
Provides a listing of current faculty at colleges and universities.
International Who's Who in Music and Musicians' Directory. 19th
ed. Cambridge: International Who's Who in Music, 2003.
Music Library Reference ML105.I58 2003
Brief biographical information about living people involved in all
aspects of the profession of music.Coverage is erratic and changes from
year to year. Volume 1 covers people concerned with classical and
“light classical” music.
VIII. When you get to the point of writing your paper,
consult
Wingell's Writing about Music: An Introductory Guide (REF
ML 3797.W54 2002) for information about formatting your work. Kate Turabian's
A
Manual for Writers (REF ML 2369.T8 1996) as well as various online
sources (online
via
the Music Library web page) may also be helpful.
IX. Two reminders:
1. If you have questions, be sure to ask for help.
Music Library reference office hours are posted on the librarians’ door.
Please remember, we’re here to help.
2. If you need to request materials from Interlibrary Loan,
do it EARLY. It's a great system but can't work miracles. Count on at least
a week's wait.