Striving for Peace: Roots of Chage

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For the Media

SC1a/b/c. Rewoldt Student Peace Initiative
SC2. Genocide and Healing in Rwanda, Land of 1000 Hills
SC3. Experiential Learning about Peace and Justice
SC4. Economic Failure and Political Instability in Developing Countries
SC5. Our Moral Responsibility Toward Global Refugees: A Comparative View
SC6. Empirical Findings on Global Economic Growth
SC7. Rights of Indigenous Peoples
SC8. Globalization at the Turn of the Millennium: Whose Voice Will Be Heard?
SC8.5 Seeking Justice Through Educational Opportunity
SC9. Student Action-Research on Peace and Social Justice
SC10. Rise to the Challenge: End World Hunger
SC11. Catalyst for Positive Change
SC12. Community Development and Elimination of Weapons of Mass Destruction
SC13. Peace Making in the Real World
SC14. Making the World Safer By Nonviolent Action
SC15. "YIMBY" (Yes-In-My-Back-Yard): Race/Class/Advocacy for Affordable Housing
SC16. Land/Identity/ the Long Road to Postcolonial Eco. Dev.: The Story of Zimbabwe
SC17. Peace and Harmony: Music as an Instrument for Peace Making
SC18. "Hope Not Hate" Artist's talk in Flaten Gallery Exhibit
SC19. Peace and Change Through Public Art; A Quincentenary Retrospective
SC20. Living Theatre workshop performance "Not in My Name" (one session only)
SC21. Peace Through Education: Reconciliation projects from conflict-ridden areas
SC22. Peaceful Families, Peaceful Communities: Tools for Peaceful Conflict Resolution
SC23. New Findings in International Conflict Resolution
SC24. The Cost of Free Trade: Understanding the FTAA
SC25. Sweatshops as Engines of Economic and Social Liberation
SC26. Honoring Diversity in the Elementary Classroom
SC27. A Long Haul: Highlander Folk School & Research Center
SC28. The Environmental Roots of International Conflict/the Economic Roots of Change
SC29. Ecological Agriculture: Creating Sustainable Environments and Communities
SC30. Peacemaking and Eco-Justice
SC31. CEO's and Moral Intelligence. An Oxymoron?
SC32. Northern Ireland: Conflict Transformation and Roots of Social Change
SC33. Global Health: Why should we care?
SC34. Culturally Responsive Health Care
SC35. Children with Disabilities and the Global Quest for Peace
SC36. Earthenwork: Two Performance Poems about Global AIDS
SC37. Connecticut Yankee in Saddam's Court? Mark Twain on Benevolent Imperialism
SC38. America through the Eyes of Islam
SC39. Islam and Democracy
SC40. Militant Islam, Saudi Arabian Wahhabism, and the War on Terrorism
SC41. Restorative Justice: Striving for Community Connectedness
SC42. With Creation, Peace was Born!
SC43. Give Peace a Chance: Lessons from the Global South
SC44. How to Meditate for Peace: Thomas Merton as a Contemplative Activist
SC45. Being Peace
SC46. Falun Dafa Around the World. Truthfulness, Compassion, Tolerance
SC48. Routes to Change
SC49. Killing in the Name of God: Faith, Violence, and Religion
SC50. Suffering, Peace and Justice: A Challenge to Christian Beliefs
SC52. Long Road Behind/Ahead: Prospects for Reconciliation after Vietnam's Civil War
SC53. Finding the Roots of Sexual Violence. and Educating for Change
SC54. Cultural Knowledge. A Bridge for Engaging People Across the 'Divides'
SC55a. Preserving Tradition in an Era of Globalization (one session only)
SC55b. Learning from the Global Semester (one session only)
SC55c. ‘Fair Trade’ Coffee and You (one session only)

Seminar #1 Sponsored by Mr. and Mrs. Robert Rewoldt

SC1. The Rewoldt Student Peace Initiative 2004 – The Opportunity and Challenge of Direct Democracy
1A: Robert H. Rewoldt; 1B and 1C: student essay competition winners
Under this project, funded through a donation by R.H. Rewoldt, founder of the Peace Race International, an Iowa-based non-profit corporation, students at the five sponsoring colleges are invited to submit essays considering direct democracy and other models of governance and their potential for creating a more just and peaceful world. One student from each campus is selected to present his or her essay at the Nobel Peace Prize Forum. back to list

Seminar #2–3 Sponsored by the
Kloeck-Jenson Endowment for Peace and Justice

SC2. Genocide and Healing in Rwanda, Land of 1,000 Hills
Scott Homler, assistant professor of French, St. Olaf College

Many elements contribute to the outbreak and continuation of armed conflict in Central Africa. This seminar will explore the historical misconceptions that led to the prominent role ethnicity played in the Rwandan genocide, summarizing Rwanda’s colonial history and its chaotic decolonization. Then, we will discuss the International Criminal Tribunal and its efforts to achieve reconciliation through litigation. Finally, peace mediation interactive exercises will illustrate the near inevitability of conflict under certain environmental pressures and the need for honest, critical inquiry in genuine reconciliation.back to list

SC3. Experiential Learning about Peace and Justice
Rachel Dixon, Pamela Parnell, Mike Shoemaker, LivKarin Sulerud, students, with Kris Thalhammer, associate professor of political science, St. Olaf College
With support from the Kloeck-Jenson Endow-ment, St. Olaf students have recently completed internships exploring issues of peace and justice. They will summarize their experiences at the International Center for Conflict Resolution in Monterrey, Mexico; working with Friends for a NonViolent World in St. Paul; exploring differences between Russian and U.S. understandings of voluntarism at Kuban State University, Krasnodar; and using technology to empower Congolese citizens at Katanga Methodist University, Democratic Republic of the Congo. back to list

Seminar #4–8.5 Sponsored by the Social and Applied Sciences' annual "Globalization and Social Responsibility" conference

SC4. Economic Failure and Political Instability in Developing Countries
Economics 382: "International Economics" students, with Xun Pomponio, associate professor of economics, St. Olaf College
The economic success of developing countries enhances the well being of the rest of the world, including the United States. The economic failure of developing countries sows the seeds of violence, terrorism, international criminality, mass migration and refugee movements, drug trafficking and disease. How do the causes of economic failure in developing countries correlate with their ensuing instabilities, and how can we help, as individuals and as developed countries? We will suggest hands-on remedies for various problems. back to list

SC5. Our Moral Responsibility Toward Global Refugees:
A Comparative View
Students Anna Kiel and Anna Valento, with Lynn Overvoorde, instructor in social work, St. Olaf College
The number of refugees seeking asylum from war-torn countries — Ethiopia, Somalia, Bosnia, Chechnya, Afghanistan, Iraq — continues to grow. During summer 2003, two students and a faculty adviser from the St. Olaf Social Work program traveled to Norway on a service-learning internship. For three weeks the trio worked in Dale, Norway’s largest refugee receiving center. Their experience will launch a discussion of how attitudes and government policies differ between Norway and the United States toward the growing number of asylum seekers worldwide. back to list

SC6. Empirical Findings on Global Economic Growth
Economics 399: "Economic Growth" students, with Terry Fitzgerald, assistant professor of economics, St. Olaf College
The session will contribute to the broad discussion about global changes in recent decades by providing empirical facts on prominent issues related to economic growth and development. Students will present current research findings on the relationship between economic growth and worldwide income inequality, poverty, international trade, education and more. back to list

SC7. Rights of Indigenous Peoples
Sociology/Anthropology 249: "Indigenous Peoples" students, with Carolyn Anderson, assistant professor of anthropology, St. Olaf College
Indigenous peoples worldwide have united in an international movement for the recognition of their rights as the first inhabitants of lands now under the jurisdiction of state societies. As a human rights issue, the collective rights of aboriginal groups present different issues from the human rights of individuals. We will discuss these issues, as well as whether the United Nations’ “Draft Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples” and other relevant documents are an effective response. back to list

SC8. Globalization at the Turn of the Millenium: Whose Voice Will Be Heard?
Students Beth Bevis, Ashley Colasanto, Eranthie Mendis, Rachel Ricker and Nathan Soland, with Tony Lott, assistant professor of political science, St. Olaf College
Students will present research on topics related to decision-makers and marginalized groups. The group will analyze the globalization process as both a creator of negative consequences and a provider of the tools to address them. The interactive seminar will explore the idea of “voice”: Which voices are heard in today’s globalized world? The session will weave as many voices as possible into the discussion, so each person can be an effective voice for social change.back to list

SC8.5 Seeking Justice Through Educational Opportunity
Mark Schelske and Myron Solid, professors of education, St. Olaf College; Frances Thomforde, Elementary Education Coordinator, Knoxville Public Schools; Alumni and current students from St. Olaf College TRiO Programs
This session will focus on proactive strategies to achieve social justice through public education. Addressing the concept of education as “the great equalizer,” panelists will describe an array of educational opportunity programs
that address socio-economic disadvantage in America. Specific programs and strategies include the St. Olaf TRiO and GEAR UP programs, St. Olaf’s teacher education diversity requirements and efforts, and a set of unique holistic educational, health and human service pilot projects in Knoxville, Tenn.
back to list

SC9. Student Action-Research on Peace and Social Justice
Natalie Brenner, Dara Fernandez-Perez, Elsa Maxwell, students, Augsburg College
Roundtable discussion of current student research projects on free trade, immigration, conflict resolution and economic development, leading to a conversation about avenues for working toward peace, collaborating on future research and applying those findings in work after graduation. Geared toward students nearing graduation and looking at work or internship opportunities related to peace and justice, the session will include a written guide to local peace-related organizations and internship sites. back to list

SC10. Rise to the Challenge: End World Hunger
Erin Luchenbill, campus organizer, Bread for the World

Nations are rising to the challenge of overcoming world hunger and poverty, and advocacy plays an important role. More than 800 million people, however, are still undernourished. In 2003, President Bush and Congress made new commitments to address issues of health, education, agriculture and poverty for developing nations, including a famine initiative. But with mounting federal deficits, can Congress provide the funds to carry through on these promises? Learn how advocacy helps fight world hunger, how to influence your representatives and how to organize an effective advocacy campaign on your campus. back to list

SC11. Catalyst for Positive Change
Scott Parker and Caroline Ticarro-Parker, Catalyst Foundation

More than 50,000 orphans and abandoned and homeless children reside in Vietnam. Ignited by a conviction that “one person can make a difference,” Catalyst Foundation works with volunteers to serve children who are at risk of dropping out of school and thus vulnerable to exploitation. The seminar will inspire participants to make their own passion or conviction be the catalyst for positive change in the world, one step at a time. back to list

SC12. Security Through Stability – Community Development and Elimination of Weapons of Mass Destruction
Dr. Montgomery "Monk" Elmer, president, Communities for International Development (CID), and Sandra McCormick, World Services of LaCrosse
CID links U.S. and Russian communities in which weapons of mass destruction are designed, developed, produced and/or stored. This seminar will illustrate the ongoing work of model “grassroots” community development programs between U.S. and Russian communities in the areas of health care, education, civil society and economics. The program’s community-to-community relationships are one way to create sustainable, accountable and replicable change. back to list

SC13. Peace Making in the Real World
Grace Hanson, youth coordinator and trainer, Lutheran Peace Fellowship
How can we confront the reality of violence in our world and still hold to our spiritual values of love, respect and justice? This workshop will use participatory activities, multimedia presentations and group interaction to examine practical and spiritual means of addressing social injustice. We’ll explore the dimensions of violence, key insights of nonviolence and historical cases of conflict transformation. Participants will leave with an understanding of the depth and spirit of active nonviolence. back to list

SC14. Making the World Safer by Nonviolent Action
Patricia Keefe, J.D., office of administration and outreach,
Nonviolent Peaceforce, St. Paul

Nonviolent Peaceforce (NP) is an international organization of citizens expanding the power and potential of nonviolent peacemaking. The first NP project is now in Sri Lanka, which has suffered under civil war for 20 years. The project plans to train 2,000 people in 10 years for trouble spots around the world, using nonviolent methods that have succeeded in stopping violence and war. Find out how you can become involved in this paradigm shift in our violent world. back to list

SC15. "YIMBY" (Yes-in-My-Backyard): Race, Class and Advocacy for
Affordable Housing

Douglas Mitchell, associate pastor for Faith in Action, Westminster Presbyterian Church, Minneapolis
Using the YIMBY strategy developed by the Metro Interfaith Coalition for Affordable Housing (MICAH), we will look at faith-based organizing to counter race- and class-based opposition to affordable housing in many Twin Cities communities. Considering regional equity and responsibility, what are strategies to demonstrate that affordable housing is good for communities? What is affordable housing, anyway? What can faith communities say about the issues? This session will examine how grassroots organizing for justice can overcome exclusionary behaviors. back to list

SC16. Land, Identity and the Long Road to Postcolonial Economic Development: The Story of Zimbabwe
Student Danai Mupotsa, Luther College
This seminar will provide a brief history of the construction of Zimbabwe as an independent nation and analyze the connections among land, race, class and gender in the historical context of social, political and economic enfranchisement. An examination of the role of international organizations, the recent sociopolitical and economic climate, and the land resettlement program will frame conversation about future problems and prospects for the uplift
of Zimbabwe. back to list

SC17. In Peace and Harmony: Music as an Instrument for Peace Making
Peter Hamlin, associate professor of music, St. Olaf College
A rich and growing repertoire of vocal and instrumental music celebrates and promotes peacemaking. This seminar will explore themes of peace and justice in music through a variety of works that inspire music-makers and listeners alike to work for peace. The recently premiered "Nobel Symphony” by Steven Heitzeg will be a featured selection. Participants will strengthen their skills as purposeful, discerning and empowered listeners. back to list

SC18. "Hope Not Hate" – Artist’s talk in Flaten Gallery exhibit
Apo Torosyan, independent artist
Apo Torosyan, born in Istanbul, Turkey, to Armenian and Greek parents, uses his “Bread Series” to discuss issues of ethnic persecution, genocide and immigration. “To eliminate hunger, we must all work for justice,” he says. His “Immigration Installation” seeks to re-create the experience of an immigrant wandering in an unfamiliar land. back to list

SC19. Peace and Change through Public Art: A Quincentenary Retrospective
David Greenlund, artist and pastor, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
The project featured took place amid the Quincentenary celebrations in downtown Denver in 1992. It imagined for its participants a fictitious and yet believable National Historic Site sparking both controversy and healing. Amid a massacre site it tells the 500-year story from the perspective of native peoples and culminates with an apology, setting the stage for hope and reconciliation in the years to come. back to list

SC20. Not in My Name (one session only)
Living Theatre workshop performance
Jerry Goralnick and Lois Kagan Mingus, artists in residence from the Living Theatre, spent a week at St. Olaf exploring political theater with students. The residency culminates with this performance and discussion of the short play Not in My Name, examining the place of capital punishment in our society.
back to list

SC21. Peace through Education: Reconciliation Projects for Students from Conflict-Ridden Areas
Einar Vannebo, director, Oslo International Summer School (ISS)

This seminar will focus on two projects at the Oslo International Summer School: the Shalom-Salam program for Israeli and Palestinian students, and a program for students from the former Yugoslavia representing different ethnic backgrounds. Following a brief description of these projects, seminar participants will undertake a dialogue exercise similar to those used in reconciliation sessions in Oslo. back to list

SC22. Peaceful Families, Peaceful Communities: Tools for Peaceful
Conflict Resolution

Stephen Erickson and Marilyn McKnight, co-directors,
Erickson Mediation Institute

Peaceful families are the building blocks of peaceful societies. Most of us learn about and practice peacemaking first in our own families. The lessons continue when we leave our families of origin and enter our families of choice. We will explore how the principles and practical strategies for successful conflict resolution in families can also help build more peaceful communities. Participants will practice selected conflict-resolution skills. back to list

SC23. New Findings in International Conflict Resolution
Dr. Cris Toffolo, director, Justice and Peace Studies, and associate professor of political science, University of St. Thomas
This seminar will cover some of the latest international research on ending conflicts. Participants will examine the role of grassroots groups in creating the will to stop violence and the channels for rebuilding divided societies. The session will examine the debates over the use of truth commissions as a way to handle human rights violations and other atrocities of war, as well as the “justice gap” by John Paul Lederach — how to call attention in peace accords to the causes of violence. back to list

SC24. The Cost of Free Trade: Understanding the FTAA
William Gyude Moore, student, Berea College
This seminar will discuss the threat that the proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) presents to people in the Americas. NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) is being used as the model for the FTAA. This seminar will assert that NAFTA’s provisions undermine basic rights of people, with a cost in human pain, suffering and anxiety, and a loss of justice, equality and human dignity. “The FTAA will spread this model to the entire hemisphere,” the presenter says. back to list

SC25. Sweatshops as Engines of Economic and Social Liberation
Ian Maitland, professor of management, Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota
The controversy over sweatshops — factories in developing countries with allegedly substandard wages and working conditions — is a familiar one on most campuses. This seminar will set out facts and arguments that debunk the negative stereotype of such factories. Sweatshops actually raise living standards and liberate the toiling masses from backbreaking labor. Indeed, they are the first rung on the ladder of economic development. Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan, in recent memory, all have graduated from sweatshops into industrial powerhouses. back to list

SC26. Honoring Diversity in the Elementary Classroom
Julie Ashworth, assistant professor of education, Augustana College
Participants will actively explore “best practice” strategies, activities and resources that will help them create a classroom environment that celebrates diversity and promotes acceptance of differences. Hands-on activities will demonstrate how to promote more peaceful communities in general by fostering community building in a diverse classroom every day. back to list

SC27. A Long Haul: Highlander Folk School & Research Center
Walter Enloe, associate professor, Graduate School of Education,
Hamline University
Seventy years ago, Myles Horton organized Highlander Folk School, a grassroots agency for social justice, in the mountains of Tennessee. Nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1983 by Andrew Young, President Carter’s ambassador to the United Nations, Highlander was where both Rosa Parks and members of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) learned to be active citizens for social change. Participants will take part in a learning circle, a Highlander teaching strategy. back to list

SC28. The Environmental Roots of International Conflict and the Economic Roots of Change
Joseph B. Underhill-Cady, assistant professor and director of international relations, Augsburg College
This seminar will examine the increasing interconnection among environmental problems, war and our personal economic choices. Discussion will focus on specific, concrete actions and decisions we can each make as students, citizens and consumers in light of these relationships. Global issues can be understood at the level of our everyday choices, and participants will be empowered to make informed economic choices as one form of political action in this postmodern, globalizing world. back to list

SC29. Ecological Agriculture: Creating Sustainable Environments
and Communities

Students Megan Gregory, Milena Klimek, Dan Marx, Martha Steenberg and Sarah Steingas, with Gene Bakko and Kathy Shea, professors of biology,
St. Olaf College

In recent years, there has been growing awareness of connections between preserving the environment, alleviating poverty and building a just and sustainable society. In this seminar, students will share their experiences working with ecological, community-based agriculture in Latin America. Students will also discuss issues of sustainability in North American agriculture. Participants will consider how they — as citizens of communities and of the world — might contribute to a more sustainable foundation for human sustenance. back to list

SC30. Peacemaking and Eco-Justice
Larry Rasmussen, Reinhold Niebuhr Professor of Social Ethics, Union Theological Seminary
Environmental degradation is both a cause and a result of conflict. This seminar will explore those linkages, along with examples of successful peacemaking by local groups that address local conflict. This workshop continues from a Friday discussion but will not assume participants attended that session. back to list

SC31. CEOs and Moral Intelligence -- An Oxymoron?
Fred Kiehl, Ph.D., co-founder and director, KRW International Inc.
“Corporate executives may not have signed up to be moral leaders, but they are,” says workshop presenter Fred Kiehl. “In my experience in working with Fortune 500 CEOs on leadership skills, there is cause for hope. In spite of ‘bad actors’ who get all the media exposure, most corporate leaders want to leave the world a better place.” This session will include a model Kiehl uses to help executives examine their moral compasses, as well as a discussion about strategies that successful and morally competent leaders use. back to list

SC32. Northern Ireland: Conflict Transformation and Roots of Social Change
Will Delaney and Jessica McGlauflin,
students, St. Olaf College

Drawing from the students’ experiences studying in Northern Ireland and their internships with social-change organizations, this seminar will focus on the conflict in Northern Ireland and the peace efforts that have affected social and political change there. The seminar will discuss specific conflict-transformation initiatives, including integrated schools, cross-community contact schemes and grassroots efforts. Small-group activities will facilitate the discussion. back to list

SC33. Global Health: Why Should We Care?
Dr. Anil T Mangla, director of global health and infectious disease, United Nations Association
Infectious disease has impacted the world for centuries. AIDS kills 8,000 people per day, and new HIV infections occur at the rate of 14,000 per day, according to UNAIDS 2003. Water-related diseases affect more than 500 million people annually worldwide. Malaria kills 2,700 people a day in Africa, 20 percent of whom are children. Are we prepared to face another devastating global catastrophe as history repeats itself? What can we do? How can we help? back to list

SC34. Culturally Responsive Health Care
Karen G. Gervais, Ph.D., and Dorothy Evawter, Ph.D., Minnesota Center for Health Care EthicsHumans have inherent dignity and equal worth; their treatment as such is essential to a just and peaceful society. Health care situations often challenge people’s sense of self and ability to act in accordance with what is important and meaningful to them. Conflicts may arise between people from non-Western cultures and Western health care professionals and institutions over different concepts of health, causality, the self and the benefit/harm of health care interventions. What ethic should inform their cross-cultural interactions: tolerance or accommodation? back to list

SC35. Children with Disabilities and the Global Quest for Peace
Thomas J. Delaney, theologian, Immram Resource Center,
and Eric Kloos, M.Ed.

Theologian Tom Delaney will present the perspectives and current projects of world religious institutions working to ensure social justice for children with disabilities. Education and disability policy expert Eric Kloos will focus on the human and civil rights policies and current efforts of several international governmental and non-governmental organizations. The session will conclude with a prospectus for social justice for children with disabilities. back to list

SC36. Earthenwork: Two Performance Poems about Global AIDS
Luther College students, with Carol Gilbertson, professor of English,
Luther College

Luther College students will perform two brief works in spoken word with drums and dancers (written by English Professor Carol Gilbertson and choreographed by Professor of Dance Jane Hawley). “The Sky Is Falling” is a powerful chant about the effect of AIDS on families and communities and its crumbling of the social fabric, which leads to violence and war. “Earthenwork” is a collage that weaves disparate poetic voices on the personal griefs of HIV-AIDS, but ends with hope. back to list

SC37. A Connecticut Yankee in Saddam’s Court? Mark Twain on
Benevolent Imperialism

Joel A. Johnson, assistant professor of government and international affairs, Augustana College
Is America’s attempt to build a peaceful, democratic Iraq doomed to failure? Are we sufficiently attentive to the complexities of the task, or is our benevolence too shortsighted and naive? This seminar will address these questions through a discussion of Mark Twain’s darkly ambiguous novel A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court, in which a devoted American democrat unsuccessfully tries to transform a theocratic hierarchy into a popular republic. back to list

SC38. America through the Eyes of Islam
Robert F. Shedinger, assistant professor of religion, Luther College
American political discourse today tends to construe traditional Islamic ideology as an enemy of fundamental American values and ideals. Participants will try to go beyond this discourse and listen critically to the images of American society that have emerged in the writings of traditional Islamic scholars over the past 50 years. Such critical listening may be the key to moving beyond rhetoric and opening up a dialogue that could foster peaceful coexistence — and, possibly, cooperation — between American and Islamic value systems. back to list

SC39. Islam and Democracy
Paul Gardner, professor of political science, Luther College
Can Islam and democracy be compatible? Can compatibility exist between Isam and human rights, especially the rights of women? Source material will include the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the investigations of two human rights organizations: Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International. The seminar also will examine the scholarship of Fatema Mernissi (professor of sociology at University Mohammad V in Rabat, Morocco) and the work of Shirin Ebadi, Iranian human rights advocate and winner of the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize. Ample discussion time will be allowed. back to list

SC40. Militant Islam, Saudi Arabian Wahhabism and the War on Terrorism
Colonel B. Wayne Quist ’58, United States Air Force (retired); senior vice president and managing director, Northstar Industries
The seminar will examine the origins of the Saudi form of Sunni Islam known as “Wahhabism” and how it became the dominant ideology motivating international Islamic militants. Participants will better understand the nature of Saudi-funded militant Islam, as well as the ideological struggle within the world of Islam today. Peace, justice and security in Iraq and the Middle East will be examined as critical components in an overall global strategy against militant Islam. back to list

SC41. Restorative Justice: Striving for Community Connectedness
Trace Martinez, restorative practices coordinator, Rice County Community Corrections
Restorative Justice is a method of responding to injustice and conflict. It also is used to repair harm and restore communities. This seminar will examine the different methods used to practice Restorative Justice, including victim offender mediation, restorative group conferencing, talking circles and victim services. Participants will experience the circle process firsthand and discuss the restorative movement in Minnesota and across the globe. back to list

SC42. With Creation, Peace was Born!
Emiliano Chagil, director, Hispanic/Latino Student Services, Augsburg College
Conditions in Latin America are as chaotic as before creation. What do war, injustice, poverty, oppression and deceit do to our Christian faith or democratic beliefs? “Reading the Bible with Third World eyes” will help participants understand part of this from a Guatemalan perspective. We will discuss Guatemala’s new presidential elections and the “peace accord” that survives constant threats. Participants will acquire practical ideas on how peace
can be practiced through justice in our neighborhoods, communities, schools and houses of worship. back to list

SC43. Give Peace a Chance: Lessons from the Global South
Michelle Tooley, Eli Lilly Professor of Religious Ethics, Berea College
A community of Tzotzil Mayans practices peacemaking in a context of economic and military violence. Las Abejas, the pacifist Christian community in the mountains of Chiapas, experienced a massacre in 1998, as well as continued threats from the military and paramilitaries. The people counter with prayer, fasting and imaginative actions of nonviolent direct action. Several members
of the community served with the bishop of San Cristobal as mediators in the San Andreas Peace Talks between the Zapatistas and the Mexican government. Their mission is to build a world of peace with justice. Can the lessons they have learned apply to the United States? back to list

SC44. How to Meditate for Peace: Thomas Merton as a Contemplative Activist
Brad Holt, professor of religion, Augsburg College
This seminar will provide a brief introduction to Thomas Merton (1915–1968), spiritual writer and activist for peace. We will practice directed and undirected silent meditation, “followed by discussion on the role of meditation in peacemaking. “Roots of change” grow within us. back to list

SC45. Being Peace
Sherry Saterstrom, assistant professor of dance, St. Olaf College
Understanding peacefulness requires, in part, having experienced it oneself. This session will explore a variety of body-mind activities geared toward generating an inner state of peace. Participants also will explore peacefulness as a relationship with one’s environment and with others in one’s environment. We will work with the movement principle of “yield,” which is crucial in early perceptual motor development. “Yield” can continue to propel adults toward physical, mental, emotional and spiritual change. back to list

SC46. Falun Dafa Around the World – Truthfulness, Compassion, Tolerance
Xuedong Chi, Jane Hudson and John Nania
Falun Dafa, also known as Falun Gong, is a traditional Chinese discipline of meditation, study and exercise. Its principles are based on truthfulness, compassion and tolerance. People in the more than 60 countries that practice it find that Falun Dafa brings better health and deepened morals. Falun Dafa practitioners in China face persecution, torture and death, but throughout their struggle they have never used violence. This seminar will offer examples of the peaceful means used to appeal for their basic human rights. back to list

SC48. Routes to Change
Fredrick Goodman, professor of education, University of Michigan, with graduates Robert Holmberg ’72 and Jayme Holmberg ’73
The seminar will engage participants in XRAY, a face-to-face game that illustrates the “anatomy of the body politic” by emphasizing the role of decision rules in determining “fair play.” The seminar also will describe CONFLIX, a character-playing simulation in which students assume the role of real-life politicians in a series of web-based policy conferences, and invite participation in the International Youth Initiative — a global offspring of the Michigan Youth Caucus. back to list

SC49. "Killing in the Name of God": Faith, Violence and Religion
Murray Haar, professor of religion, Augustana College
Sometimes religious commitment and faith seem to require using violence in support of truth, in opposition to evil and to serve the will of God. Why are people willing to kill in the name of their religion? The nature and use of violence within Jewish, Christian and Islamic historical traditions will be discussed. When religious people decide to use violence, how do they justify their actions? The acts and rationalizations of Bonhoeffer and bin Laden will be compared, and the specific case of religious martyrdom will be examined.
back to list

SC50. Suffering, Peace and Justice: A Challenge to Christian Beliefs
Students Rafe Anders, Lauren Baske, Jonathan Davis and David Truesdale, with Elaine Siemsen, associate professor of religion, St. Olaf College
Proposing that Christian views of suffering can empower — or inhibit — efforts for peace and justice, seminar leaders will examine two of the more common views of suffering in the Christian historical tradition. Then they will ask whether these views lead toward or draw away from actions seeking peace and justice. Through role-playing, description and discussion, participants will identify components of Christian theodicy that may stand in the way of present action toward peace and justice. back to list

SC52. The Long Road Behind and Ahead: Prospects for Reconciliation in Vietnam After Its Civil War
Stewart Herman, Asst Prof of Religion, Concordia
Little has been written about whether and how the contending sides in Vietnam’s civil war (late 1950s–1975) might achieve true reconciliation. Professor Herman will make an illustrated presentation based upon his time there during the war (1970–72) and some 30 years later (visits in 2000 and 2001.) While most outside observers have focused on reconciliation between the United States and Vietnam, he will describe reconciliation along the major fault lines (North vs. South, communist vs. anti-communist.) back to list

SC53. Finding the Roots of Sexual Violence -- and Educating for Change
Eleni Pinnow and Mary Schmidt, co-chairs, Sexual Assault Resource Network (SARN), St. Olaf College
This seminar will address some of the most prominent socialized attitudes regarding sexual violence. By examining these root causes, the seminar will move into a closer look at how attitudes about sexual violence affect society. The majority of time will be spent discussing ways to educate our communities to change these attitudes — and thus reduce sexual violence. back to list

SC54. Cultural Knowledge – A Bridge for Engaging People Across
the "Divides"

John and Susan Blood, Madii Institute, and Teshite Wako, Oromo Community of Minnesota
Building on cultural traditions of indigenous peoples from Scandinavia and East Africa, this session will explore how cultural roots influence our beliefs and actions relating to peace, justice and equality. Viewing cultural knowledge as a resource, the Madii Institute created bridges among cultures and generations in a Minneapolis neighborhood of 17,000 people and 83 languages. “Madii” is from the North Sami language of the indig-enous people of northern Scandinavia and Russia. In 10,000 years, the Sami have never been to war as a people. back to list

Seminars SC55a/b/c, “Lessons from Study Abroad,” all are one session only

SC55a. Preserving Tradition in an Era of Globalization (one session only)
Michelle Crottier, Lauren Gloede and Eric Palmer, students, St. Olaf College
This session addresses globalization through observations from the 2002–03 St. Olaf Global Semester, including a capitalist venture of traditional arts from Egypt and a women’s cooperative in India, as well as numerous intercultural exchanges. The elements necessary for successful globalization include individuals who root themselves in their traditions. Such a structure allows individuals to feel like an intricate part of their culture while attaining the freedom to expand beyond their borders. back to list

SC55b. Learning from the Global Semester (one session only)
St. Olaf College students currently studying abroad on the Global Semester
Students who participated in the 2003–04 Global Semester will share ideas for embracing cultural, religion and social differences. Their observations are provocative and profound: 1) Different schools of religious thought and traditions coexist successfully in some parts of the world. 2) Some developing states have potential for changing women’s role in society. 3) Cross-cultural misconceptions exist, are detrimental to peace and need to be confronted. 4) The United States’ role in world affairs is complicated. 5) Diversity in opinions, thoughts and lifestyles exists between cultures and within cultural communities. back to list

SC55c. ‘Fair Trade’ Coffee and You (one session only)
Concordia students, with Harvey Stalwick, Prof of Social Work, Concordia College
Student participants in the Lutheran World Relief January 2004 travel seminar
in Nicaragua will focus on the global issue of Fair Trade Coffee and how social justice campus organizations may promote public education and social action. back to list